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Which Country Has the Largest Labour Force?

Labour Force (Total) (mil), 2021
Labour | February 1, 2023
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Excel Sheet

Based on a comparison of 173 countries in 2021, China ranked the highest in Labour Force (Total) with 791 mil followed by India and USA. On the other end of the scale was Belize with 0.177 mil, Iceland with 0.200 mil and Brunei with 0.220 mil.

Total Labour Force (Total) reached 3,463 mil in 2021 in the World. This is 0.145 % less than in the previous year and 7.92 % more than 10 years ago.

Historically, total Labour Force (Total) reached an all time high of 3,468 mil in 2019 and an all time low of 2,322 mil in 1990. The average annual growth amounted to 1.30 % since 1990.

The top ranked country, China, accounted for 22.9 % of Labour Force (Total) in the world. The top 3 countries hold a 41.4 % share while the ten largest countries some 58.4 % in 2021.

Data for more countries are available at Labour Force (Total) indicator page.

Labour Force (Total) Unit 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Bangladesh mil 62.0 63.2 67.2 68.6 69.9
Brazil mil 99.0 100 102 103 105
China mil 792 794 795 794 796
Ethiopia mil 47.7 49.4 51.2 52.9 54.6
Germany mil 42.7 43.6 43.8 43.9 44.4
India mil 470 473 476 479 489
Indonesia mil 126 127 130 133 136
Japan mil 66.2 66.7 67.3 68.4 69.1
Mexico mil 52.0 52.8 53.5 54.5 55.8
Nigeria mil 56.5 58.0 59.6 61.2 62.9
Pakistan mil 67.6 68.1 68.7 69.6 71.0
Philippines mil 42.6 43.8 43.0 43.8 45.1
Russia mil 75.0 75.0 74.8 74.8 74.0
USA mil 160 162 163 164 166
Vietnam mil 54.5 54.7 55.0 55.2 55.8

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