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Which Country Benefits the Most from Natural Gas Extraction?

Natural Gas Rents (As % of GDP) (%), 2020 or latest
Oil & Gas | February 1, 2023
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Excel Sheet

Based on a comparison of 97 countries in 2020, East Timor ranked the highest in natural gas rents as a percentage of GDP with 28.6% followed by Turkmenistan and Brunei. On the other end of the scale was Belgium with < 0.001%, France with < 0.001% and Moldova with < 0.001%.

Average natural gas rents as a percentage of GDP reached 0.172% in 2020 in the World according to EIA. This is 31.7 % less than in the previous year and -43.2 % less than 10 years ago.

Historically, average natural gas rents as a percentage of GDP reached an all time high of 0.690% in 1979 and an all time low of 0.007% in 1970. The average annual growth amounted to 6.63 % since 1970.

Data for more countries are available at Natural Gas Rents (As % of GDP) indicator page.

Natural Gas Rents (As % of GDP) Unit 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Azerbaijan % 2.37% 2.36% 2.01% 2.79% 3.87%
Brunei % 6.43% 11.0% 7.69% 8.99% 14.4%
East Timor % ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 15.6% 57.3% 28.9% 30.6% 57.0% ...
Equatorial Guinea % ... ... 4.60% 4.35% 2.55% 3.63% 5.43%
Iran % 3.69% 2.69% 1.46% 1.69% 3.98%
Malaysia % 2.04% 2.89% 1.84% 2.01% 3.18%
Mozambique % 3.93% 2.93% 2.14% 2.82% 4.38%
Myanmar % 2.50% 3.45% 2.19% 2.37% 3.73%
Norway % 2.22% 2.12% 1.38% 2.09% 2.80%
Papua New Guinea % 2.04% 5.35% 4.00% 4.21% 6.46%
Qatar % 7.50% 6.12% 3.50% 3.72% 4.66%
Russia % 2.69% 2.80% 1.87% 2.55% 3.69%
Trinidad and Tobago % 6.84% 4.49% 2.63% 3.74% 6.32%
Turkmenistan % 14.1% 12.3% 7.27% 9.92% 14.5% ...
Uzbekistan % 6.56% 4.05% 2.45% 5.23% 9.56%

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