Institutional Sign In

Go

Which Country Earns the Most Rents from Natural Resources?

Total Natural Resources Rents (As % of GDP) (%), 2020 or latest
Metals & Mining | February 1, 2023
$2.99
Excel Sheet

Based on a comparison of 169 countries in 2020, Congo ranked the highest in natural resources rents as a percentage of GDP with 37.4% followed by Iraq and Kuwait. On the other end of the scale was Iceland with < 0.001%, Singapore with < 0.001% and Hong Kong with < 0.001%.

Average natural resources rents as a percentage of GDP reached 1.64% in 2020 in the World according to the National Statistical Office. This is 30.4 % less than in the previous year and -128 % less than 10 years ago.

Historically, average natural resources rents as a percentage of GDP reached an all time high of 6.15% in 1980 and an all time low of 0.930% in 1998. The average annual growth amounted to 0.835 % since 1970.

Data for more countries are available at Total Natural Resources Rents (As % of GDP) indicator page.

Total Natural Resources Rents (As % of GDP) Unit 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Angola % 23.8% 10.8% 10.9% 16.4% 27.5%
Azerbaijan % 22.9% 14.5% 15.3% 21.0% 29.4%
Brunei % 21.4% 18.8% 14.6% 17.9% 26.1%
Chad % 21.7% 13.2% 13.3% 21.4% 24.6%
Congo % 32.1% 17.5% 18.1% 33.3% 47.4%
Equatorial Guinea % ... ... 29.1% 18.0% 16.0% 23.0% 30.5%
Gabon % 25.9% 12.5% 12.0% 19.5% 22.9%
Guyana % 10.8% 8.56% 16.0% 12.5% 6.60%
Iran % 27.5% 15.8% 13.7% 18.1% 36.0%
Iraq % 45.9% 36.5% 31.9% 38.0% 44.5%
Kuwait % 51.8% 37.9% 33.0% 37.4% 45.7%
Libya % 43.3% 28.0% 22.1% 38.1% 43.8%
Oman % 39.5% 23.9% 19.7% 23.4% 29.0%
Saudi Arabia % 41.7% 24.5% 20.2% 24.3% 30.1%
Turkmenistan % 25.0% 18.0% 11.8% 16.6% 24.0% ...