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Which Economy Imports the Most?

Imports (As % of GDP) (%), 2021 or latest
Economy | February 1, 2023
$2.99
Excel Sheet

Based on a comparison of 166 countries in 2021, Hong Kong ranked the highest in imports as a share of GDP with 1.99% followed by Luxembourg and Singapore. On the other end of the scale was Sudan with 0.019%, Nigeria with 0.118% and USA with 0.146%.

Average imports as a share of GDP reached 0.279% in 2021 in the World according to the National Statistical Office. This is 8.32 % more than in the previous year and -6.35 % less than 10 years ago.

Historically, average imports as a share of GDP reached an all time high of 0.304% in 2008 and an all time low of 0.119% in 1962. The average annual growth amounted to 1.36 % since 1960.

Data for more countries are available at Imports (As % of GDP) indicator page.

Imports (As % of GDP) Unit 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Belgium % 0.764% 0.782% 0.821% 0.834% 0.818%
Cyprus % 0.673% 0.685% 0.742% 0.736% 0.755%
Djibouti % ... ... ... ... ... 1.23% 1.09% 1.56% 1.44% 1.54% ...
Hong Kong % 1.94% 1.85% 1.88% 1.89% 1.76%
Hungary % 0.798% 0.780% 0.793% 0.795% 0.792%
Ireland % 0.933% 1.06% 0.990% 0.943% 1.24%
Lesotho % 0.866% 0.940% 0.983% 0.939% 0.909%
Liberia % 1.07% 1.00% 0.987% 0.943% 0.987% ...
Luxembourg % 1.59% 1.57% 1.61% 1.65% 1.74%
Macedonia % 0.650% 0.655% 0.690% 0.728% 0.762%
Malta % 1.45% 1.45% 1.36% 1.28% 1.29%
Singapore % 1.51% 1.39% 1.45% 1.48% 1.47%
Slovakia % 0.886% 0.906% 0.930% 0.940% 0.916%
Somalia % ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.747% 0.758% 0.824% 0.875% 0.836%
Vietnam % 0.720% 0.713% 0.792% 0.802% 0.795%

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