Total population rose 1.56% to 10.7 mil in Czechia in 2022, according to the National Statistical Office.
Historically, total population in Czechia reached an all time high of 11.2 mil in 1940 and an all time low of 8.77 mil in 1947. When compared to Czechia's main peers, total population in Austria amounted to 8.55 mil, 9.47 mil in Hungary, 36.9 mil in Poland and 5.30 mil in Slovakia in 2022.
Czechia has been ranked 88th within the group of 179 countries we follow in terms of total population, 4 places below the position seen 10 years ago.
| Population (Total) | Unit | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | 2036 | 2037 | 2038 | 2039 | 2040 | 2041 | 2042 | 2043 | 2044 | 2045 | 2046 | 2047 | 2048 | 2049 | 2050 |
| Austria | mil | 8.43 | 8.41 | 8.39 | 8.37 | 8.35 | ||||||||||||||||
| Czechia | mil | 10.1 | 10.1 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 9.98 | ||||||||||||||||
| Germany | mil | 68.2 | 67.5 | 66.9 | 66.2 | 65.6 | ||||||||||||||||
| Hungary | mil | 8.19 | 8.13 | 8.07 | 8.01 | 7.94 | ||||||||||||||||
| Italy | mil | 55.4 | 55.1 | 54.8 | 54.5 | 54.2 | ||||||||||||||||
| Poland | mil | 31.6 | 31.3 | 31.0 | 30.7 | 30.3 | ||||||||||||||||
| Russia | mil | 110 | 109 | 108 | 107 | 106 | ||||||||||||||||
| Slovakia | mil | 4.60 | 4.56 | 4.52 | 4.48 | 4.44 | ||||||||||||||||
| Switzerland | mil | 9.59 | 9.62 | 9.65 | 9.69 | 9.72 | ||||||||||||||||
| Ukraine | mil | 31.4 | 31.0 | 30.5 | 30.1 | 29.6 |
Helgi Library 
